沉默的羔羊（全文在线阅读）>
沉默的羔羊Russia's Potential Cut in Grain Exports Won't Lead to Major Problems in Europe, Expert Says_我的网站
A | Russian Agriculture Minister Dmitry Patrushev said Friday that the country might be forced to take some 50 million tonnes of grain off the market after this year’s crops fell short of the 130 million tonne target.,"I don't expect major problems in Europe in both categories of grain, for cattle breeding and for human consumption, since this year's crops were excellent despite the drought at the end of the season. The problems, if they arise, will be in the Middle East and Africa, and maybe in some countries of Southeast Asia," Gisele Fichefet said.,The only problem facing Europe, Fichefet said further, is a low nitrogen content of the wheat crop in many places, which means it will not be used in the baking industry but only for livestock feed.,Russia was the world's top exporter of nitrogen fertilizers in 2021, the most valued variety, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Many European and Central Asian countries rely on Russia for over 50% of their fertilizer supply, and shortages are expected to extend to next year.,Russia is also the world's largest exporter of wheat, with Ukraine in fifth place. Together, the two countries account for more than one-third of global cereal exports and a half of the world's sunflower oil export market.,FAO predicted in March that supply disruptions in Russia and Ukraine could affect some 50 countries that depend on the two for 30% or more of their wheat supply. Many of them are low-income countries in northern Africa, Asia and the Near East.,AfricaAnti-Russia Sanctions Left Africa Without Access to Grain and Fertilisers, African Union Chief Says3 June, 11:13 GMT,Fichefet said it was "not so much a price problem, as a delivery issue" because price fluctuations had not been more than 20% up or down since the start of the Ukrainian conflict. A UN-brokered deal among Russia, Ukraine and Turkey has at least temporarily stabilized the prices. That may change if Russia slashes grain exports, she predicted.,The West has repeatedly accused Russia of undermining global food security. Moscow argues that Western sanctions on financial transactions and maritime transportation have disrupted global food supply chains, curbing the access of Russian food products and fertilizers to markets. The deal, agreed in Istanbul in July, seeks to facilitate the transport of grain and foodstuffs from Ukrainian ports, while simultaneously addressing limits on Russian exports.。 被困在美国巴尔的摩大桥下的大理号船员们已经度过了长达七周的艰难时光，仍然看不到回家的希望。3月26日，大理号货船在失去动力后不幸撞上了弗朗西斯·斯科特基大桥，造成了六名建筑工人的悲剧性死亡。
B | 自那以后，21名船员的生活陷入了一片混乱。
C | 他们不仅面对着巨大的心理压力，还不得不面对一系列复杂的法律和行政问题。 当马克·内斯特尔赫特牧师在事故发生一周后登上大理号时，船员们急切地询问何时能够下船回家。
D | 然而，一个多月过去了，他们仍然被困在船上，对于未来的不确定性感到焦虑和无助。 船员们的生活受到了严格的限制。他们的手机被联邦调查局没收，他们目睹了为了移除卡在船头的桥梁残骸而进行的受控爆炸。
E | 这些经历无疑加剧了他们的心理压力。 新加坡海事官员工会助理秘书长Gwee Guo Duan表示，船员们的生活非常艰难，因为他们不仅要面对事故现场，还要承受失去生命的悲痛。
F | 海员教会研究所主席兼执行董事胡特也指出，船员们对遇难的建筑工人感到巨大的失落和悲伤。 然而，船员们可能还需要数周甚至数月才能离开船只。这主要是因为海事规则规定，像大理号这样的大型船只必须配备人员，即使它没有移动。此外，船员们的美国签证在被困期间已经过期，这进一步增加了他们离开船只的难度。
G | 尽管面临种种困难，船员们仍然坚守岗位，履行他们的职责。他们不仅要维护船只的正常运行，还要协助调查人员和打捞人员。Synergy Marine Group的发言人Darrell Wilson表示，船员们都是专业的海员，他们在船上有正常的职责，并且正在以各种可能的方式提供帮助。 船员们的生活也得到了一些组织的关注和支持。海员教会研究所等非营利组织为他们提供了必要的援助。此外，船员们的管理公司也在努力确保他们的基本需求得到满足，并为他们提供心理健康服务。
H | 然而，船员们的困境也凸显了海员工作的艰辛和牺牲。他们经常一次离开家人几个月，为全球贸易做出贡献。海员倡导中心主任菲利普·C·希夫林指出，世界上90%的货物都是通过船只运输的，而我们往往忽视了海员的辛勤工作和牺牲。 Current article:http://ucxa9lc.fanfutaopoulaxiong.pics/list_yj1/hq56.html Published on:13:16:15 |
